The aim of this analysis is to synthesize recent academic research, to explore the complex interplay between electromobility, urban planning, environmental impact, and pursuit of carbon neutrality. This work will provide a comprehensive and analytical framework for e-mobility, with a focus on what its current state is in some counties and what needs be done to establish the electric trend further. It will also describe the main challenges of electric vehicles’ supply chain and propose solutions to unlock the industry’s full potential. Forthwith, the study intends to make a comparative analysis of lifecycle emissions from EVs as against conventional vehicles (CVs) along with their significant environmental benefits and challenges. The research also delves into the implications of EVs for urban planning and infrastructure, specifically highlighting the need as well as the planning requirements for changing infrastructure developments and integrating them in city designs. It further delves into the wider goal of realizing true carbon neutrality by addressing strategies for technological advancements, policy frameworks, and socio-economic considerations. It pinpoints current limitations and proposes the necessity of interdisciplinary approaches and innovations to green technology and policy. The paper delivers an instructive review on the various aspects of sustainable transportation and urban development in relation to global climate change mitigation measures.

The aim of this analysis is to synthesize recent academic research, to explore the complex interplay between electromobility, urban planning, environmental impact, and pursuit of carbon neutrality. This work will provide a comprehensive and analytical framework for e-mobility, with a focus on what its current state is in some counties and what needs be done to establish the electric trend further. It will also describe the main challenges of electric vehicles’ supply chain and propose solutions to unlock the industry’s full potential. Forthwith, the study intends to make a comparative analysis of lifecycle emissions from EVs as against conventional vehicles (CVs) along with their significant environmental benefits and challenges. The research also delves into the implications of EVs for urban planning and infrastructure, specifically highlighting the need as well as the planning requirements for changing infrastructure developments and integrating them in city designs. It further delves into the wider goal of realizing true carbon neutrality by addressing strategies for technological advancements, policy frameworks, and socio-economic considerations. It pinpoints current limitations and proposes the necessity of interdisciplinary approaches and innovations to green technology and policy. The paper delivers an instructive review on the various aspects of sustainable transportation and urban development in relation to global climate change mitigation measures.